首页> 外文期刊>Journal of forensic sciences. >Assessment of the quality of medical documents issued in central police stations in Madrid, Spain: the doctor's role in the prevention of ill-treatment.
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Assessment of the quality of medical documents issued in central police stations in Madrid, Spain: the doctor's role in the prevention of ill-treatment.

机译:评估西班牙马德里中央警察局发布的医疗文件的质量:医生在预防虐待中的作用。

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摘要

Doctors sometimes assess allegations of ill-treatment. Reports from such examinations may be used if the practice of the police is to be appraised: they should therefore be relevant and exhaustive. We assessed, retrospectively, the quality of 318 medical documents concerning 100 persons held in central police stations in Madrid, Spain, from 1991 to 1994. In 71 documents concerning 44 persons the doctors quoted the detainee as alleging ill-treatment. Most of the documents appeared to lack significant information on history of ill-treatment and description of the clinical examination. Of 34 conclusions, ten were unacceptable and the premises were insufficient in 16. These observations point to weaknesses and needs for improvements in the fulfillment of the role of doctors as safeguards of the rights of detainees. Medical examinations should be conducted outside the control of police officers, by a neutral doctor using a check-list/protocol. The quality of the report should fulfill international standards.
机译:医生有时会评估虐待的指控。如果要对警察的行为进行评估,则可以使用此类检查的报告:因此,这些报告应具有针对性且详尽无遗。我们回顾性地评估了1991年至1994年在西班牙马德里中央警察局中关押的318份涉及100人的医疗文件的质量。在71份涉及44人的文件中,医生援引了被拘留者的指控。大多数文件似乎缺乏有关虐待历史和临床检查描述的重要信息。在34项结论中,有16项是不可接受的,在16项中前提不充分。这些意见表明,在行使医生作为被拘留者权利的保障方面,存在缺陷和需要改进。体格检查应在警官控制范围之外,由中立医生使用检查表/协议进行。报告的质量应符合国际标准。

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